1. Read Your Denial Letter Carefully

The first thing to do is review your SSA denial notice, which will:

• Explain why your application was denied
• Outline what medical or work information was reviewed
• Provide instructions on how to appeal
• State the deadline for appeal—usually 60 days from the date you receive the letter

Tip: Time is critical. Mark your calendar and act quickly to preserve your appeal rights.

2. File a Request for Reconsideration

This is the first level of appeal. You’re asking SSA to take another look at your original claim.

• You can file online at ssa.gov, by mail, or in person at your local SSA office
• You can include new medical evidence or updated documentation
• The decision will be made by someone who wasn’t involved in the original denial

Processing can take several weeks to a few months.

3. Request a Hearing With an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)

If reconsideration is denied (which often happens), you can request a hearing before an ALJ.

• A judge will review your full case, including any new evidence
• You’ll have the chance to explain your condition and how it affects your ability to work
• Hearings can take place in person, over the phone, or via video
• You can bring a representative or attorney to help present your case

In Nevada, there may be a wait of several months before your hearing date.

4. Be Thorough and Organized

Throughout the appeals process:

• Continue getting medical treatment
• Keep a journal of symptoms and limitations
• Gather detailed records and statements from your healthcare providers
• Respond to all SSA requests for additional documentation

Your claim is only as strong as the evidence you submit.

5. Understand Further Appeal Options

If the ALJ denies your appeal, you still have two more steps:

• Appeals Council Review – This panel checks whether the judge made a legal or procedural error
• Federal District Court – This is a civil lawsuit filed against the SSA

These higher appeal levels can be complex and typically require legal help.